Confused about whether an FHA or conventional loan will work best for your Skokie home purchase? You’re not alone. The right choice can shape your monthly payment, your offer strength, and even which homes or condos you can buy. In this guide, you’ll learn the key differences, how they apply to Skokie’s older housing stock and condo buildings, and the steps to get pre-approved with confidence. Let’s dive in.
If you want a quick snapshot before comparing details, start here.
| Feature | FHA Loan | Conventional Loan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum down payment | 3.5% with 580+ credit. 10% for 500–579. | As low as 3% for eligible first-time buyers. Often 5–20%. |
| Mortgage insurance | Up-front MIP of 1.75% plus annual MIP paid monthly. | PMI required with under 20% down. No up-front premium. |
| Can insurance end? | Annual MIP may last for the life of the loan, depending on LTV and date. | PMI can usually be cancelled at 80% LTV. Often automatic at 78%. |
| Credit flexibility | More flexible on credit history and lower scores. | Better pricing with stronger credit. Many lenders look for 620+. |
| DTI tolerance | Often allows higher DTIs with compensating factors. | Common caps near 43–45% with exceptions. |
| Property condition | Must meet “safe, sound, secure” standards. Appraisal can require repairs. | Appraisal focuses on value and safety. Often more flexible on cosmetics. |
| Condo rules | Condo project must be FHA approved or eligible for single-unit approval. | Project review required. Often more paths to approval via conventional standards. |
| Seller concessions | Up to 6% allowed. | Limits vary by down payment. |
| Best fit | Buyers with limited down payment or credit blemishes. | Buyers with stronger credit or who can reach 20% equity sooner. |
For official explanations of FHA and PMI, see the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s guidance on what an FHA loan is and how private mortgage insurance works.
FHA lets you put as little as 3.5% down if your credit score is 580 or higher. With scores from 500 to 579, you may qualify with 10% down. FHA also charges an Up-Front Mortgage Insurance Premium of 1.75% that can be rolled into the loan, plus an annual MIP that you pay monthly. For many newer loans with high LTV, annual MIP lasts for the life of the loan. You can review FHA premiums on HUD’s mortgage insurance page.
Conventional programs for first-time buyers can go as low as 3% down, though 5–20% down is more common. If you put less than 20% down, you’ll pay PMI. The advantage is that PMI can usually be cancelled when you reach 20% equity by request, and often terminates automatically at 78% LTV under the Homeowners Protection Act. The CFPB explains PMI costs and cancellation in its PMI overview.
If your credit has a few dings, FHA may be more forgiving. Lenders commonly use 580 as a minimum for 3.5% down. Manual underwriting can be possible in some cases. FHA’s system may also allow higher debt-to-income ratios when you have compensating factors.
Conventional loans usually reward stronger credit with better pricing. Many lenders look for scores around 620 or higher for standard conforming loans. Typical DTI caps sit near 43–45%, though some borrowers can qualify for higher ratios with strong profiles and reserves.
Skokie has a large number of mid-century homes and condominiums, and many properties were built before 1978. That can raise lead-based paint concerns and maintenance items common to older Chicago-area housing, such as aging mechanicals or roof work. FHA requires that homes be “safe, sound and secure,” so appraisers will call out health or safety issues like peeling paint in pre-1978 homes, nonfunctioning heating, or unsafe basement conditions. Learn more about federal rules in the EPA and HUD lead-based paint disclosure guidance.
Conventional appraisals focus primarily on value and basic habitability. Cosmetic issues are less likely to trigger required repairs, though structural or safety hazards still need to be addressed for most loans.
Condos are popular across Skokie, from garden courts to larger buildings. If you plan to use FHA financing, confirm early that the association is approved. You can search the approval list using the HUD condo project lookup tool. If the building is not approved, some units may qualify for FHA single-unit approval or you may choose a conventional loan.
Conventional loans also require a project review. Fannie Mae’s project standards outline eligibility topics like budgets, reserves, owner-occupancy, and litigation. Two practical tips for Skokie condo shoppers:
Parts of Skokie sit near waterways, and basement flooding is a known regional concern. If a home is in a FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area, lenders will require flood insurance. Check a property’s status using the FEMA Flood Map Service Center.
When you compare FHA and conventional loans, build a realistic budget. Include principal and interest, property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA dues if applicable, and PMI or MIP. Seeing the full PITI plus HOA makes the mortgage choice clearer.
Some sellers prefer financing with fewer condition-related surprises. Because FHA appraisals can require repairs, a conventional loan may look simpler to a listing agent, especially with 20% down. That said, FHA buyers can still write competitive offers. A strong pre-approval, proof of funds, and clear communication about timelines go a long way. Your agent can help you structure contingencies and repair negotiations with your lender’s requirements in mind.
Use this quick checklist to move from research to ready.
If you want a local, straightforward take on your options, we’re here to help you weigh the pros and cons for your specific goals and target buildings. Reach out to Julie Bird to start a focused plan for your Skokie purchase.
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